src/Keys.bend source
src/Keys.bend on the hub · documented module
import Baseimport bend-mathlib@0.7.0.0/string.bend as MStringimport bend-mathlib@0.7.0.0/bool.bend as MBool# Total-order comparison for keys. Base's String.cmp hands the strings back# beside the verdict ((s1, s2), c); we take reusable copies and unpack via a# helper (a match cannot scrutinize the computed call directly).def unpack(pair: (String & String) & Cmp) -> Cmp: match pair: case ((_, _), c): c# Handle cmp in the key ordering and comparison.def cmp(+s1: String, +s2: String) -> Cmp: unpack(String.cmp(s1, s2))# Handle eq in the key ordering and comparison.def eq(+s1: String, +s2: String) -> Bool: String.eq(s1, s2)# Small, coherent views of Cmp used by key-order laws and sorted-run code.def cmp_is_lt(ord: Cmp) -> Bool: Cmp.is_lt(ord)# Compare whether is eq holds for the key ordering and comparison.def cmp_is_eq(ord: Cmp) -> Bool: Cmp.is_eq(ord)# Compare whether is gt holds for the key ordering and comparison.def cmp_is_gt(ord: Cmp) -> Bool: Cmp.is_gt(ord)# Compare whether is le holds for the key ordering and comparison.def cmp_is_le(ord: Cmp) -> Bool: Cmp.is_le(ord)# Handle lt in the key ordering and comparison.def lt(+s1: String, +s2: String) -> Bool: cmp_is_lt(cmp(s1, s2))# Handle le in the key ordering and comparison.def le(+s1: String, +s2: String) -> Bool: cmp_is_le(cmp(s1, s2))# Compare whether reverse holds for the key ordering and comparison.def cmp_reverse(ord: Cmp) -> Cmp: match ord: case LT{}: GT{} case EQ{}: EQ{} case GT{}: LT{}# Handle implies in the key ordering and comparison.def implies(s1: Bool, s2: Bool) -> Bool: match s1: case False{}: True{} case True{}: s2# Select f for the key ordering and comparison.def iff(+s1: Bool, +s2: Bool) -> Bool: Bool.and(implies(s1, s2), implies(s2, s1))# True exactly when one of three arbitrary predicates is true.def one_hot3(first: Bool, second: Bool, third: Bool) -> Bool: match first second third: case True{} False{} False{}: True{} case False{} True{} False{}: True{} case False{} False{} True{}: True{} case _ _ _: False{}# Cmp is intrinsically one-hot; this predicate gives K6 a reusable statement.def cmp_one_hot(+ord: Cmp) -> Bool: one_hot3(cmp_is_lt(ord), cmp_is_eq(ord), cmp_is_gt(ord))# Compare whether one hot proof holds for the key ordering and comparison.def cmp_one_hot_proof(+ord: Cmp) -> {cmp_one_hot(ord) == True{} : Bool}: match ord: case LT{}: {==} case EQ{}: {==} case GT{}: {==}# `String.eq` is defined by the EQ projection of `String.cmp` (Cmp.is_eq of# Pair.snd since bend 2.0.33); matching the handed-back comparison pair# exposes that definitional correspondence.def cmp_eq_pair( pair: (String & String) & Cmp) -> {cmp_is_eq(unpack(pair)) == Cmp.is_eq(Pair.snd(String & String, Cmp, pair)) : Bool}: match pair: case ((a, b), c): match c: case LT{}: {==} case EQ{}: {==} case GT{}: {==}# Compare whether eq bridge holds for the key ordering and comparison.def cmp_eq_bridge(+s1: String, +s2: String) -> {cmp_is_eq(cmp(s1, s2)) == eq(s1, s2) : Bool}: cmp_eq_pair(String.cmp(s1, s2))# Reflexivity chain for open keys. Every product law about keyed lookup# rewrites with str_eq_refl; it rests on the layers below, down to bits,# proved in bend-mathlib's bool and string modules (hash-pinned by version).# (Proving Base's own primitives is the one exception to the trust-root# rule: without open-key comparison facts, NO keyed law is provable.)# Evaluate refl for the key ordering and comparison.def bool_refl(+flag: Bool) -> {Bool.cmp(flag, flag) == EQ{} : Cmp}: MBool.cmp_refl(flag)# Handle word refl in the key ordering and comparison.def word_refl(width: Nat, +word: Word(width)) -> {Word.cmp(width, word, word) == EQ{} : Cmp}: match width word: case 0n WNil{}: {==} case 1n+p WCon{ab, at}: match ab: case False{}: %Equal.sym(Cmp, Word.cmp(p, at, at), EQ{}, word_refl(p, at)) : {Word.cmp.fin(False{}, False{}, _) == EQ{} : Cmp} {==} case True{}: %Equal.sym(Cmp, Word.cmp(p, at, at), EQ{}, word_refl(p, at)) : {Word.cmp.fin(True{}, True{}, _) == EQ{} : Cmp} {==}# Encode or decode a 32-bit word for refl for the key ordering and comparison.def u32_refl(+val: U32) -> {U32.cmp(val, val) == EQ{} : Cmp}: MString.u32_cmp_refl(val)# Handle char refl in the key ordering and comparison.def char_refl(+ch: Char) -> {Char.cmp(ch, ch) == ((ch, ch), EQ{}) : (Char & Char) & Cmp}: MString.char_cmp_refl(ch)# Handle s cmp pair refl in the key ordering and comparison.def s_cmp_pair_refl(+str: String) -> {String.cmp(str, str) == ((str, str), EQ{}) : (String & String) & Cmp}: MString.cmp_refl(str)# Handle str refl in the key ordering and comparison.def str_refl(+str: String) -> {cmp(str, str) == EQ{} : Cmp}: %Equal.sym((String & String) & Cmp, String.cmp(str, str), ((str, str), EQ{}), s_cmp_pair_refl(str)) : {unpack(_) == EQ{} : Cmp} {==}# Handle str eq refl in the key ordering and comparison.def str_eq_refl(+str: String) -> {eq(str, str) == True{} : Bool}: MString.eq_refl(str)